The world has witnessed a cornucopia of discourses and contentions about conservation and development irrespective of the geographic realm. Displacement due to both conservation initiatives and development projects are two sides of the same coin. Various policies for the protection of the environment and biodiversity are currently facing widespread skepticism and several civil society movements are documented, even from indigenous communities. The book ¿Conservation, Development and Displacement¿ adumbrates the need for keeping a balance between development and conservation where in each case displacement is a common factor with cultural and livelihood erosion. This book is useful for academicians, policymakers, scholars, researchers, sociologists, ecologists and people involved in conservation and development excogitations. It is expected that the book will engender the need to prioritize the needs and rights of local communities not only in conservation planning but also in various development projects for ensuring sustainable and equitable approaches to the rights and needs of local communities.